A few weeks ago I was exhibiting at a trade show and experienced a communication pattern which I now realize is not so uncommon. People would walk by the booth and I’d ask a qualifying question. If they answered affirmatively, I’d continue the conversation. One of the quickest ways to learn that someone is not a buyer is to listen to their conversational pattern. They don’t stop talking. These people don’t pick up on subtle cues such as noticing I’m moving away or using an exit line. They get caught up in their own loquaciousness.  I call it verbal vomiting.  According to wikipedia vomiting  is “the forceful expulsion of the contents of one’s stomach through the mouth.”

Verbal vomiting is the forceful expulsion of the contents of one’s mind through the mouth and projecting it at whoever has engaged them in discourse. One person approached me at the booth and confided that he had creative ideas but couldn’t express them as message points. He would talk in circles.  I suggested he talk it out with a writer who could interview him and capture his ideas. He loved my suggestion and asked me if I could help. “No, that’s not what I do,” I explained.  “It’s not about the money,” he countered. I told him to look for a writer and that I didn’t know anybody. He continued talking and I realized that much of the time people are just looking for free therapy. Like Joe the bartender, they want someone with whom they can share their story without any real commitment to solving the problem.  I wished him luck and walked to the  other side of the booth.

Sadly, he wasn’t the only case. Another attendee walked by the booth. It was clear in the first five seconds that he was not a prospect. Did he care? Of course, not.  He kept talking. There was no awareness that he was wasting my time or that I was bored to tears. With some people you have to be rude before they get the message.

Verbal vomiting is not limited to trade shows. A couple of years ago, I had hired a woman to do some SEO marketing. When the contract was coming to an end, Kathy (not her real name) phoned me  to renew the agreement. She talked non-stop and never came up for air. There was not even a nano second of a pause where I could interject. I called her name-”Kathy.” No answer. I tried again a little louder, “Kathy!” I screamed into the phone, “Kathy!!!” She never stopped and I don’t think she heard me. Was her phone on mute? Did she think she would sell me if she kept talking? I hung up the phone. I believe Kathy is out of business today.

This communication pattern can also cost you a job offer.  Nervous job candidates rattle on without taking a breath. Silence is frightening so they fill in the gaps with idle chatter. Here’s where many candidates derail. By talking too much they reveal information and can talk themselves into a corner. Incessant chatter conveys nervousness and a lack of preparation. A skilled interviewer will wonder what the applicant may be hiding.

If you still think you haven’t experienced verbal vomiting, then think back to your last networking meeting. We’ve all heard the person who goes on and on until the moderator has to intervene. What people don’t realize is that when it comes to communication, less is more. The listener just can’t absorb all that information. And when you drone on about yourself, you bore the audience and lose the opportunity for a relationship. Communication is not about giving a speech. It’s an exchange of ideas, a dialogue. It’s not about you. It’s about them-the audience. The best defense against this kind of communicator is to have a list of exit lines. “It’s been nice talking to you.”  “I don’t want to monopolize your time.” “I’m going to get a refill.”

Reverse peristalsis is nature’s way of ridding the body of poisons. In communication, verbal vomiting is poisonous to your audience. The antacid is to observe body language, take turns, ask questions and listen. The key to effective communication is to be listener-centered.

It’s been a while since you’ve heard from me. I just got back from vacation in Northern Italy. In the big cities, a lot of people speak English but in the smaller towns, it helps to speak a few words of Italian.

We were in the town of Quinto, a suburb of Vicenza. While we were paying for our food, the cashier asked my husband if he spoke Italian. He shook his head and said, “No parla Italiano.” The woman broke into a smile and said, in English, “Yes, you speak Italian!” She was delighted that he spoke those few words in her native tongue. She then went on to say he was cute.

I learned this lesson over and over again during my stay in Italy. If we made the attempt to speak their language, they spoke English in return and it endeared us to them. I remember when I was speaking in Tanzania, I learned a few words of Kiswahili. I  opened my talk by saying, “Good morning. I’m happy to be here,” in their language. To my surprise, the audience applauded.

I got to thinking about public speaking and our audiences. How often do we speak the language of our audience? And by that I mean, are we speaking to their interests, or are we telling them what we want to say? Imagine if, as public speakers, we took the time to address their specific needs – if we talked directly to their current situation. How engaging would it be if we made the effort to get outside ourselves and focus on what they want to know and hear?

As a speaking strategist and coach, I find too many presenters who are speaker-centered, not listener-centered. They drone on with their facts and figures without regard for the audience. They forget that public speaking is a form of communication and so they lose their audience.

Speaking the language of your audience starts with the first sentence. Do you grab their attention? Do you speak to their hearts? The next time you give a presentation, speak their language and, like the Italians, they may say, “Va bene.”

My coaching client was practicing his presentation. As he talked about the company process for managing a stock portfolio, he explained their stock picking discipline. Regardless of the portfolio manager’s expertise, it’s required to drop a stock when it dips below a certain level. In other words, they may carry big winners, small winners or small losers, but they don’t tolerate stocks that are big losers. This number or percentage is how they factor out emotions and manage risk.

After explaining the stock picking discipline, he looked up and asked me, “What are my presentation disciplines?” I had never been asked that before. Using the metaphor for managing risk, we created disciplines for speaking in order to be succinct, stay on message, and keep control of his presentation. We began working with his presentation deck (hard copy) to create his disciplines. Here is what helped this client to be an effective presenter and to not stray off:

  • Write three bullet points for every slide in the deck.
  • Write a transition at the bottom of each page.
  • Tell them what they need to know, not everything you know.
  • Check in verbally with the listener before moving on to another point.
  • Observe body language and adjust his presentation accordingly.
  • Defer questions until later or answer briefly.

After going through this process, he realized that speaking and presenting require preparation. Effective public speakers know their shortcomings and plan for encounters that can throw them off their message. Part of a public speaker’s discipline is to have a presentation checklist. To download a free one page checklist click here.

What are your presentation disciplines? Let me know in the comments.

By Dan Janal, Guest blogger

Speakers love to criticize PowerPoint. I was one of them. I’m not any longer.

When speakers slam PowerPoint, they say things like:
“You shouldn’t read your presentation.”
“If they can read your presentation, then what extra value do you bring?”
“PowerPoint takes the attention from the speaker – and you’re the reason they are there.”
“John Kennedy didn’t need PowerPoint.”
Well, yes, those are all true.

But those arguments ignore a few realities.

I wish you could have been there when I was sitting in a presentation at the SMX Search Marketing Conference in San Jose recently. I was not an august presenter. I was a mere audience member.  I was there to learn.

Every speaker had a PowerPoint.

I snickered at the use of PowerPoint.

But after a few minutes as a learner, not a speaker, I had an epiphany.

PowerPoint made it easier to learn.

How?

1.   I could immediately tell which points were the most important. Most speakers had 10 minutes to present. They spoke fast so they could meet their deadlines. With all that info to digest, where can an audience member focus? It helps to have the key points highlighted on PowerPoint. Thank you, PowerPoint.

2.  When speakers mentioned resources, I could see the website addresses and write them down. No time was wasted by people asking speakers to repeat the name of the product or the address and spell it out. As a speaker, I know that I’ve had to do that for audience members who somehow can’t spell “com” as in “dot.com.” Or “Is that a forward slash or a back slash?” Or “What is a hash tag?” Thank you, PowerPoint.

3.   Slides that had graphs are worth their weight in gold. Pictures and charts tell stories in ways that words can’t. Thank you, PowerPoint.

4.   We all have different learning styles. PowerPoint helps those of us with the visual learning style. Thank you, PowerPoint.

5.   PowerPoint also helped to create a permanent record of the information. We could download the slides to review notes and pick u p points that flew by quickly. Of course, it would be hard to follow some presentations solely with slides and not the accompanying audio, but the speaker makes better slides than I can take notes. Thank you, PowerPoint.

So there you have it. I am a reformed PowerPoint basher. I have seen the light. I hope I can save future audiences.

I’ve had it up to here with the “auditory elite.” Just because you like to speak, doesn’t mean we like to listen!

Dan Janal helps small businesses get publicity so they can sell more products. My clients get terrific results from my coaching, consulting, done-for-you services and do-it-yourself tools. For info, go to www.prleadsplus.com or call me at 952-380-1554.

National Speakers Association convention is where you’ll find the top speakers in the world on the main stage. A number of years ago, I attended a convention. One of the keynote speakers gave an inspiring and tear jerking presentation. He spoke about how he and his wife couldn’t have children so they adopted a couple of boys. They were brothers who were not well treated and were put up for adoption. He told the audience about how difficult it was to gain their trust and parent them. He recounted all the troubled times. In the end, the little boys flourished and his wife discovered she was pregnant. The speaker then brought the little boys on stage. To say there wasn’t a dry eye in the house is an understatement. The tears were streaming down my face. My friend looked over and said, “Are you all right?” I told him “I can’t take it.” The entire audience was overwhelmed by emotion.

This speaker was able to pierce each person’s heart and trigger an emotional reaction. It takes skill to tell a story that has so much emotional impact. This is a good thing, isn’t it? Well, maybe. But this speaker did the one thing you should never do from the platform…

On Sunday morning I watched Joel Osteen, the motivational speaker and pastor of Lakewood Church. He too, had an emotional story to tell. It was about a country singer.

At a young age this singer, had strayed from his values and started hanging around with the wrong crowd.  He got involved with alcohol and drugs. His name was on billboards everywhere and Joel’s mother would notice the singer’s name every time they passed the billboard on the road. Although, she had never met him, she would say a prayer for him. This ritual went on for more than a year. Then one day when the country singer was feeling down on his luck, he wandered into the church where Joel’s father was the pastor. An usher recognized him and alerted Joel’s mother. She immediately got up and embraced him. She told him about all the times she had prayed for him.

After telling this story, Joel pointed to the country singer who was sitting in the front row. As the camera zoomed in on him, you could see the singer wiping away his tears.   It was an emotional crescendo. The audience burst into applause.  And, at that moment, Joel said, “Aw, he’s not that good.” The audience broke into laughter.

Joel did something the first speaker forgot to do. The first speaker opened us up, raw with emotion, and left us there. It was like a surgeon opening a wound but forgetting to close it back up.   Joel used humor to break the tension. A seasoned speaker can take you on a roller coaster of emotions. You’ll experience the exhilaration of the highs and lows. But they will always bring you back to solid ground. And one of the best ways to do this is through humor.

You may be a good storyteller who can open people to their emotions. But do you finish the job by closing them back up? As a speaker, you have the power of the spoken word. Remember you have the emotions of the audience in your hands. Use your power carefully.

Situation: Karen was newly appointed to her position in finance, where she was responsible for managing and keeping the department on budget. Soft-spoken and petite, Karen had a hard time making herself heard during meetings, as her aggressive team shouted over her and challenged her when she questioned their figures. Karen’s team was over budget, and she was concerned about her credibility when she had to present her figures to corporate at an up-coming meeting.

Solution: We worked on increasing the volume and conviction in Karen’s voice. I created a template for Karen to organize her ideas so she would not get intimidated and lose her train of thought. Together, we practiced breathing exercises before the meeting to calm Karen’s nerves. We also developed strategies for dealing with people who lobbed hostile barbs or tried to interrupt Karen when she was speaking.

Result: After the big meeting, Karen said she felt prepared, organized, and confident. She was able to hold her ground and support her position. The note-taking system helped her to stay focused and maintain her credibility.

Situation: Renee was a young associate for a marketing research company; it was her first job. She was smart but soft-spoken. Her boss felt that she was not coming across strongly enough to inspire confidence when presenting research during client presentations. Renee’s manager frequently interrupted and dominated meetings, and wouldn’t allow Renee to lead a meeting in her absence. Renee knew her facts, but she simply read her PowerPoint.

Solution
:
I worked with Renee to create stronger presence through projecting her voice, connecting the dots and telling the story behind the numbers, and speaking with conviction. She also learned how to regain control of meetings when her manager took over.

Result: Today, Renee is leading the meetings and is receiving positive feedback from clients and she has been promoted.

Situation: Carol was a bright, up and coming assistant vice president in a health care company. She was definitely dressed for success. Visually, she looked like an executive. She could have been on the cover of Fortune magazine. From her suit to her jewelry to her haircut, she looked corporate but feminine.

The issue was when Carol presented to senior management. Her boss confided that she couldn’t promote her to VP. When Carol spoke to senior management, she waffled, hedged, and used wimpy words and uptalk. Clearly, her visual image was not aligned with her vocal and verbal presentation. Carol lacked executive presence.

Solution: I coached Carol for a number of sessions on how to present herself more powerfully. Carol learned to take a stand, own her ideas and to speak with more authority. She eliminated weak language and delivered her message with conviction.

Result: Due to her powerful presentation, Carol earned the respect of senior management and was promoted to Vice President.

A few months ago, I talked about inspirational speakers in my newsletter, The Science of Speaking. I quickly realized that most of the inspirational speakers I liked were men.  The names of  Martin Luther King, Les Brown, Joel Osteen popped into my mind immediately. But I was hard pressed to come up with as many women.

I’m a fan of Lisa Nichols. Who else? I started to pull names like Oprah. Although she’s a good speaker, she’s a major celebrity and not primarily a motivational speaker. The same is true for Suze Orman and Jillian Michaels. Barbara DeAngelis was one of the few names that was up there in status with the men. I don’t count women celebrities who get paid to speak; it’s about authors and speakers who become a mainstream brand.

As a long time member of National Speakers Association, I know there is a plethora of women speakers. The membership is 52% female and 48% male. But it seems that the most successful or celebrated speakers are men. Even on a smaller scale, it seems like the men are more visible.  Then, there are the industry level celebrities such as Brendon Burchard,  Yanik Silver, and James Malinchak. Another example is a  successful internet marketer and speaker who sponsors a few webinars of other speakers which he then promotes to his list. So far, these sponsored webinars have been given by male speakers.

So the question remains. Is the professional speaking industry a male-dominated field? Why would that be when so many speakers are women? When I was a graduate student at Columbia University I noticed this same pattern. My field of speech pathology was concentrated with women. Yet, most (not all) of the professors were men. And there was only one woman department head at the time of my graduation.

Is it that men are more aggressive or more focused? Is there a media bias toward male celebrity speakers? Do men take more risks in their careers? Are they better marketers? When it comes to celebrity motivational speakers why aren’t there more women on top? What is your opinion?

This  past weekend was the recital for ten 8th grade girls in my  community Confidence class. We met for 8 weeks. I developed this class in 2004 at the request of a mother. The girls learned what confidence looks like, sounds like, and how to speak the language of confidence. They practiced entering a room, giving an informational and persuasive speech and even interviewing for a job.

From what I’ve read, there tends to be a decline in female confidence around the early teen-age years. This training gave them real world skills and a platform to present themselves powerfully. Public speaking is a skill that will benefit them for a life time.

During the recital each girl gave 3 presentations. They did a great job presenting to the parents. It was a pleasure to work with them. A graduate from the first class was home from college and agreed to say a few words to the class. She talked about how she’s not afraid to speak in public and how presentation skills helped her in high school and college. Her younger sister, who was a graduate of the current class, asked to take the platform again. She told the group how helpful the class had been and then presented me with a bouquet of red roses. I was surprised. It was their day.  The girls rocked. I’m so proud of them.

Some of them may go on to join the high school debate team. As the debate coach noted, “They’re presentation ready”.  Now maybe they’ll have the confidence to step up and stand up and be the future leaders they are meant to be.

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